The sporting
potential of the K1200S can be easily seen from its technical specification.
The 4-cylinder, in-line 1157cc capacity engine generates an output of 123kW (167
Bhp) at 10,250 rpm. A highest torque figure of 130Nm is achieved at 8,250 rpm.
In addition, more than 70 per cent of maximum torque is available from just
3,000 rpm. However, the overriding target for the engine developers was to
achieve sports-type characteristics that would ensure rideable and fully
controllable performance for the road.
The valves of the
dual-camshaft engine are operated by light and rigid cam followers. With a
bore/stroke ratio of 59 x 79mm, the engine is a short-stroke unit. Two balancing
shafts in the horizontally-divided cylinder crankcase are made of light alloy
– to ensure a distribution of masses and low-vibration running.
To achieve a flat
design for the crankcase, the K1200S has been fitted with dry sump lubrication.
This permits an extremely low siting of the engine (there is no oil sump) and
with the cylinder bank angled forwards to 55 degrees has helped to establish the
machine’s low centre of gravity.
What is unique, for
a production bike in this class, is the “cassette transmission” construction
of the integrated 6-speed gearbox.
Suspension and
chassis technical highlights are the Duolever and electronically adjustable
suspension. The Duolever resembles a link square made up of two virtually
parallel longitudinal links which are mounted in the frame so they can swivel
and permit a precise up-and-down movement of the front wheel. This is mounted in
an extremely rigid component, the so-called wheel carrier – a light component
cast from high-strength aluminium alloy which is connected to the longitudinal
links via two ball joints and performs the steering action. In turn, a
longitudinal link connected to the central spring strut is responsible for
suspension and damping. The benefits of this system are extremely high rigidity,
combined with low weight, and an ideal wheel and lift curve.
With the ESA (Electronic Suspension Adjustment) option, yet another BMW
innovation enters production. The spring preload and damping can be
electronically adjusted at the press of a button which is conveniently sited on
the handlebars.
This machine’s
electrics are also extremely advanced. A whole series of functions is
facilitated by the so-called CAN bus technology, which is simpler than
conventional wiring systems and offers full diagnostics capability.
Together with a catalytic converter, sports Integral ABS and maintenance-free shaft drive, the K1200S represents a unique addition to the sports motorcycling market.
| BMW Motorrad Duolever | |
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The BMW K1200S
shines with a completely new front wheel suspension, which, instead of the normal telescope fork suspension, provides extremely sensitive throttle response thanks to two parallel longitudinal links. Decoupled from the suspension and damping function the revolutionary Duolever leads the power optimally into the frame structure and brings about an absolutely new frame concept due to the deep connection: a large aluminium frame now consisting of nine different component parts. A new concept for the machining of the
K1200S frame had to be found. The concept: An island of machine tools with two interlinked machining centres. The aluminium cast and forged parts as well as the welded frames are transported autonomously to the next vacant machining centre on mobile
work piece carriers controlled by means of transponder technology. In dry machining– and without the obligatory cooling lubricant - the components are machined here at high speed. |
What makes the Duolever principle an innovation?
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Shaft drive: a drive train with plenty of strengths. |
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Engine and suspension components |
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A high-performance engine needs high-performance components. With a considerably lighter crankshaft and a crankcase constructed as a lightweight unit, the powerful BMW K1200S engine reaches revving speeds in the five-digit range. Larger but more filigree was the premise concerning the crankcase: after all, the 1157 cc 4-cylinder in line engine as well as an integrated gearbox had to be installed. The crankcase construction of the free-revving street sports bike is thus more complex than all previous crankcases and makes greater demands on machining, and hence greater demands on the machinery and tools: |
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The crankcase is being cut for the first time by tools with base bodies made of titanium. At the same time, new and extremely flexible machines are being used in production, such as the honing centre, for example, where the K1200S 4-cylinder engine as well as all the other 4-cylinder engines of all other models of the K-series now get their last high-precision finishing touch in the cylinder barrels. |
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Engine assembly
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One reason for the incredible power and sportiness of the BMW K1200S: A filigree engine and valve train construction to catapult the 4-cylinder in line engine to rotational speeds of up to 10.250 min -1 with few moving masses. The solution: The 16 valves of the double overhead camshaft engine are actuated by light and rigid cam followers. Consequently, new and technically advanced equipment was essential for the valve train assembly and adjustment. The valve clearance of the K1200S high-performance power plant is set by hemispheres that can only be used with very complicated handling tools. In this process, the correct size of the hemispheres is critical for the valve clearance: The new equipment that is inserted in the cam follower on one side checks whether the valve clearance is correct. If this is not the case, the plant calculates the correct size of the hemisphere fully automatically and restarts the process of valve clearance measurement after exchanging the hemispheres. |
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Motorcycle assembly |
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A special feature of the sporty BMW K1200S is its electronic vehicle electrics. All vehicle relevant data are transmitted to the five integrated control units in the motorcycle via CAN-Bus. Just like bus stops along a bus route the engine management, central suspension electronics, instrument cluster, theft warning system and ABS electronic control unit communicate only via one connection. The keyword in motorcycle assembly is Cascade (Control Application Sequences for Coding and Diagnostics Execution) which incorporates an extremely reliable electronic Check-Out-Test. Cascade works in the following way: After the individual vehicle data is available through the scanning process, Cascade checks all the essential and required functions such as the indicator lights, stop light as well as internal sensors in a pre-programmed sequence. Cascade and control units exchange information and operating instructions via a radio link. The test process and results can be seen directly in the digital information screen on the assembly line. |
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Technical specifications.
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Engine |
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Capacity |
cc |
1157 |
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Bore/stroke |
mm |
79/59 |
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Output |
kW/Bhp |
123/167 |
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at engine speed |
rpm |
10250 |
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Torque |
Nm |
130 |
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at engine speed |
rpm |
8250 |
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Type |
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Inline |
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Number of cylinders |
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4 |
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Valve control |
|
DOHC ( double
overhead camshaft) |
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Valves per cylinder |
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4 |
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Carburation/engine
management |
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Digital
engine electronics with integrated knock control (BMSK) |
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Power
transmission |
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Clutch |
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Multi-disc wet
clutch |
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Gearbox |
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Constant-mesh
6-speed gearbox |
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Drive |
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Shaft drive |
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Chassis |
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Frame type |
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Aluminium composite
frame |
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Front wheel
suspension |
|
BMW Duolever |
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Rear wheel
suspension |
|
BMW Paralever |
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Travel front/rear |
mm |
115/135 |
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Castor |
mm |
112 |
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Wheelbase |
mm |
1571 |
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Steering head angle |
° |
60.6 |
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Brakes |
front |
EVO
brake system, |
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rear |
Single disc Ø
265 mm |
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BMW
Motorrad Integral ABS (part-integral) as standard |
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Wheels |
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Cast light alloy |
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front |
3.50 x 17 MTH 2 |
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rear |
6.00 x 17 MTH 2 |
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Tyres |
front |
120/70 ZR 17 |
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rear |
190/50 ZR 17 |
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Dimensions
and weights |
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Seat height |
mm |
820 (790) |
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Weight
according to DIN standard, fully fuelled, road ready |
kg |
248 |
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Max loaded weight |
kg |
450 |
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Riding
data |
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Fuel consumption |
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90 km/h |
l/100 km |
4.7 |
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120 km/h |
l/100 km |
5.5 |
Dealer Launch
Well I survived the Nordschliefe! Rather than writing some glittering prose (that's the journo's job) I'll point out a few things that stuck in my mind:
Incredible power, anywhere in the rev range - overtaking is a twist & go affair
820mm seat height but at 5'8" I could get both feet flat on the floor - lots of leg room
Eye-poppingly good brakes - ultra-stable even when hauling on the brakes as hard as I could
Beautifully finished, cleverly designed bodywork & chassis
Intelligently designed panniers
Front end gives incredible amount of feel - you can really feel it dig in when you push hard into a corner
The bike feels light and can change direction remarkably quickly when pushed through a slalom course
I have taken some photos which can be viewed in full by clicking on the small pictures below.
Huggers are now available. For full details click
here.